将 "certain adrenal gland" 翻译成 阿拉伯

EN A low level of adrenal hormones caused by damage to the pituitary gland is called secondary adrenal insufficiency.

• secondary adrenal

EN Certain adrenal gland and pituitary tumor disorders can result in a deficiency of key hormones that regulate glucose production

• Certain adrenal gland
• pituitary tumor disorders
• glucose production

EN Most symptoms of secondary adrenal insufficiency are similar to those of primary adrenal insufficiency

• symptoms of secondary
• insufficiency are similar
• those of primary
• insufficiency

EN Adrenal crisis, a serious condition in which your adrenal glands produce too little of the hormone cortisol

• Adrenal crisis
• adrenal glands produce
• cortisol

EN Other causes of adrenal gland failure may include:

• causes of adrenal

EN A benign growth in an adrenal gland

• adrenal gland

EN A cancerous growth on the outer layer of the adrenal gland

• adrenal gland

EN A pheochromocytoma (fee-o-kroe-moe-sy-TOE-muh) is a rare, usually noncancerous (benign) tumor that develops in an adrenal gland

• pheochromocytoma
• fee-o-kroe-moe-sy-TOE-muh
• rare
• usually noncancerous
• benign
• tumor that develops
• adrenal gland

EN The tumor develops in specialized cells, called chromaffin cells, located in the center of an adrenal gland

• cells
• called chromaffin cells
• adrenal gland

EN The pituitary gland is a small gland at the base of your brain, behind the bridge of your nose

• behind the bridge
• nose

EN Thyroid disorders. Both an underactive thyroid gland (hypothyroidism) and an overactive thyroid gland (hyperthyroidism) can lead to heart problems, including an enlarged heart.

• Thyroid disorders
• Both an underactive
• gland
• hypothyroidism
• overactive thyroid gland
• hyperthyroidism
• lead to heart
• enlarged

EN Normally, thyroid function is regulated by a hormone released by a tiny gland at the base of the brain (pituitary gland)

• Normally
• pituitary gland

EN Some people with myasthenia gravis have a tumor in the thymus gland, a gland under the breastbone that is involved with the immune system

• gland
• system

EN Each gland has its own tube (duct) leading from the gland to the mouth.

• own tube
• duct

EN Addison's disease, also called adrenal insufficiency, is an uncommon disorder that occurs when your body doesn't produce enough of certain hormones

• Addison's disease
• called adrenal insufficiency
• body doesn't produce
• certain hormones

EN Having certain autoimmune or endocrine conditions, such as Addison's disease ? which causes a decrease in the hormones your adrenal glands produce

• Having certain autoimmune
• endocrine conditions
• Addison's disease
• causes a decrease
• hormones your adrenal
• produce

EN As a result, they develop hypothyroidism, a condition in which the thyroid gland doesn't produce enough of certain important hormones.

• result
• develop hypothyroidism
• thyroid gland doesn't
• enough of certain

EN Pituitary-gonad-adrenal disorders

• Pituitary-gonad-adrenal disorders

EN In Addison's disease, your adrenal glands, located just above your kidneys, produce too little cortisol and, often, too little aldosterone.

• Addison's disease
• adrenal glands
• located just above
• kidneys
• produce too little
• often
• too little

EN Acute adrenal failure (addisonian crisis)

• Acute adrenal failure
• addisonian crisis

EN Acute adrenal failure (addisonian crisis) can lead to life-threatening shock

• Acute adrenal failure
• addisonian crisis
• lead to life-threatening

EN Perched atop each of your kidneys, your adrenal glands produce hormones that help regulate your metabolism, immune system, blood pressure and other essential functions.

• Perched atop each
• kidneys
• adrenal glands produce
• regulate your metabolism
• immune system
• blood pressure
• essential

EN Your adrenal glands are part of your endocrine system

• endocrine system

EN Your adrenal glands are composed of two sections

• two sections

EN These male sex hormones are produced in small amounts by the adrenal glands in both men and women

• male sex hormones
• produced in small
• men
• women

EN When the cortex is damaged and doesn't produce enough adrenocortical hormones, the condition is called primary adrenal insufficiency

• cortex is damaged
• doesn't produce enough
• hormones
• condition is called
• adrenal insufficiency

EN For unknown reasons, your immune system views the adrenal cortex as foreign, something to attack and destroy

• unknown reasons
• immune system views
• something to attack
• destroy

EN Other infections of the adrenal glands

• glands

EN Spread of cancer to the adrenal glands

• Spread of cancer
• adrenal glands

EN Bleeding into the adrenal glands. In this case, you may have an addisonian crisis without any previous symptoms.

• glands
• case
• addisonian crisis without
• previous

EN Secondary adrenal insufficiency

• Secondary adrenal insufficiency

EN ACTH in turn stimulates the adrenal cortex to produce its hormones

• ACTH in turn
• hormones

EN This is called secondary adrenal insufficiency

• called secondary adrenal

EN However, people with secondary adrenal insufficiency don't have hyperpigmentation and are less likely to have severe dehydration or low blood pressure

• However
• secondary adrenal insufficiency
• hyperpigmentation
• severe dehydration
• low blood pressure

EN Normally, the adrenal glands produce two to three times the usual amount of cortisol in response to physical stress

• Normally
• adrenal glands produce
• amount of cortisol
• response to physical

EN With adrenal insufficiency, the inability to increase cortisol production with stress can lead to an addisonian crisis.

• adrenal insufficiency
• inability to increase
• production with stress

EN Talk to your doctor if you always feel tired, weak, or are losing weight. Ask about having an adrenal shortage.

• always feel tired
• weak
• losing weight
• Ask about having
• adrenal

EN Adrenal fatigue: What causes it?

• Adrenal fatigue

EN It can develop from your adrenal glands making too much cortisol or from taking medications such as prednisone over a long period.

• glands making too
• cortisol

EN This inherited condition is characterized by abnormal production of steroid hormones, including cortisol and androgen, by your adrenal glands.

• hormones
• cortisol
• androgen
• adrenal

EN Tumors. Rarely, an androgen-secreting tumor in the ovaries or adrenal glands can cause hirsutism.

• Tumors
• Rarely
• ovaries

EN Several conditions that cause hirsutism, including congenital adrenal hyperplasia and polycystic ovary syndrome, run in families.

• hirsutism
• congenital adrenal hyperplasia
• polycystic ovary syndrome

EN Other glands. Osteoporosis has also been associated with overactive parathyroid and adrenal glands.

• glands
• associated with overactive
• adrenal

EN You might not realize you have Sheehan's syndrome until you need treatment for thyroid or adrenal insufficiency.

• might not realize
• Sheehan's syndrome until
• treatment for thyroid
• adrenal

EN This hormone stimulates your adrenal glands to produce cortisol and other hormones

• glands to produce
• hormones

EN Because of the potentially serious consequences of adrenal insufficiency, your doctor is likely to recommend that you wear a medical alert bracelet.

• insufficiency
• doctor is likely
• medical alert

EN It occurs when your adrenal glands produce too much of a hormone called aldosterone.

• glands produce too
• hormone called

EN Your adrenal glands produce a number of essential hormones, including aldosterone

• adrenal glands produce
• number of essential
• aldosterone

EN High blood pressure and a growth on one of your adrenal glands (found in an imaging test done for another reason)

• High blood pressure
• adrenal glands
• reason

EN Overactivity of both adrenal glands

• Overactivity of both
• glands